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楼主 |
发表于 2012-4-26 14:45:39
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花了1天时间,自贺一下,终于有眉目了。
3个问题
1:TX、RX引脚要分开设置,否则TX=0!
2:实际波特率与设置的不一致
3:DMA跑不了,暂时回避了!修改了原来程序的错误,也没找到原因,但不跟踪发现DMA寄存器设置不了。
/*
* File : usart.c
* This file is part of RT-Thread RTOS
* COPYRIGHT (C) 2009, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rt-thread.org/license/LICENSE
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2009-01-05 Bernard the first version
* 2010-03-29 Bernard remove interrupt Tx and DMA Rx mode
* 2012-02-08 aozima update for F4.
*/
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "board.h"
#include <serial.h>
/*
* Use UART1 as console output and finsh input
* interrupt Rx and poll Tx (stream mode)
*
* Use UART2 with interrupt Rx and poll Tx
* Use UART3 with DMA Tx and interrupt Rx -- DMA channel 2
*
* USART DMA setting on STM32
* USART1 Tx --> DMA Channel 4
* USART1 Rx --> DMA Channel 5
* USART2 Tx --> DMA Channel 7
* USART2 Rx --> DMA Channel 6
* USART3 Tx --> DMA Channel 2
* USART3 Rx --> DMA Channel 3
*/
#ifdef RT_USING_UART1
struct stm32_serial_int_rx uart1_int_rx;
struct stm32_serial_device uart1 =
{
USART1,
&uart1_int_rx,
RT_NULL
};
struct rt_device uart1_device;
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART2
struct stm32_serial_int_rx uart2_int_rx;
struct stm32_serial_device uart2 =
{
USART2,
&uart2_int_rx,
RT_NULL
};
struct rt_device uart2_device;
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART3
struct stm32_serial_int_rx uart3_int_rx;
struct stm32_serial_device uart3 =
{
USART3,
&uart3_int_rx,
RT_NULL
};
struct rt_device uart3_device;
#endif
//#define USART1_DR_Base 0x40013804
//#define USART2_DR_Base 0x40004404
//#define USART3_DR_Base 0x40004804
/* USART1_REMAP = 0 */
#define UART1_GPIO_TX GPIO_Pin_9
#define UART1_TX_PIN_SOURCE GPIO_PinSource9
#define UART1_GPIO_RX GPIO_Pin_10
#define UART1_RX_PIN_SOURCE GPIO_PinSource10
#define UART1_GPIO GPIOA
#define UART1_GPIO_RCC RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA
#define RCC_APBPeriph_UART1 RCC_APB2Periph_USART1
#define UART1_TX_DMA DMA1_Channel4
#define UART1_RX_DMA DMA1_Channel5
#define UART2_GPIO_TX GPIO_Pin_2
#define UART2_TX_PIN_SOURCE GPIO_PinSource2
#define UART2_GPIO_RX GPIO_Pin_3
#define UART2_RX_PIN_SOURCE GPIO_PinSource3
#define UART2_GPIO GPIOA
#define UART2_GPIO_RCC RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA
#define RCC_APBPeriph_UART2 RCC_APB1Periph_USART2
/* USART3_REMAP[1:0] = 00 */
#define UART3_GPIO_TX GPIO_Pin_10
#define UART3_TX_PIN_SOURCE GPIO_PinSource10
#define UART3_GPIO_RX GPIO_Pin_11
#define UART3_RX_PIN_SOURCE GPIO_PinSource11
#define UART3_GPIO GPIOC
#define UART3_GPIO_RCC RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC
#define RCC_APBPeriph_UART3 RCC_APB1Periph_USART3
#define UART3_TX_DMA DMA1_Stream3
#define UART3_RX_DMA DMA1_Stream1
static void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
#ifdef RT_USING_UART1
/* Enable USART2 GPIO clocks */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(UART1_GPIO_RCC, ENABLE);
/* Enable USART2 clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APBPeriph_UART1, ENABLE);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART2
/* Enable USART2 GPIO clocks */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(UART2_GPIO_RCC, ENABLE);
/* Enable USART2 clock */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APBPeriph_UART2, ENABLE);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART3
/* Enable USART3 GPIO clocks */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(UART3_GPIO_RCC, ENABLE);
/* Enable USART3 clock */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APBPeriph_UART3, ENABLE);
/* DMA clock enable */
// RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA1, ENABLE);
#endif
}
static void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
#ifdef RT_USING_UART1
/* Configure USART1 Rx/tx PIN */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = UART1_GPIO_RX | UART1_GPIO_TX;
GPIO_Init(UART1_GPIO, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Connect alternate function */
GPIO_PinAFConfig(UART1_GPIO, UART1_TX_PIN_SOURCE, GPIO_AF_USART1);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(UART1_GPIO, UART1_RX_PIN_SOURCE, GPIO_AF_USART1);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART2
/* Configure USART2 Rx/tx PIN */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = UART2_GPIO_TX | UART2_GPIO_RX;
GPIO_Init(UART2_GPIO, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Connect alternate function */
GPIO_PinAFConfig(UART2_GPIO, UART2_TX_PIN_SOURCE, GPIO_AF_USART2);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(UART2_GPIO, UART2_RX_PIN_SOURCE, GPIO_AF_USART2);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART3
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = UART3_GPIO_TX;
GPIO_Init(UART3_GPIO, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = UART3_GPIO_RX;
GPIO_Init(UART3_GPIO, &GPIO_InitStructure); // 不知为何,TX RX必须分开设置,此处耗时4小时
// Connect alternate function
GPIO_PinAFConfig(UART3_GPIO, UART3_TX_PIN_SOURCE, GPIO_AF_USART3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(UART3_GPIO, UART3_RX_PIN_SOURCE, GPIO_AF_USART3);
#endif
}
static void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
#ifdef RT_USING_UART1
/* Enable the USART1 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART2
/* Enable the USART2 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART3
/* Enable the USART3 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART3_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
/* Enable the DMA1 Channel2 Interrupt */
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = DMA1_Stream3_IRQn;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
// NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
#endif
}
static void DMA_Configuration(void)
{
#if defined (RT_USING_UART3)
DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;
// /* Configure DMA Stream */
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_CHANNEL;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)SRC_Const_Buffer;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (uint32_t)DST_Buffer;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_MemoryToMemory;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = (uint32_t)BUFFER_SIZE;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Enable;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Word;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_Word;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Normal;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_Full;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
// DMA_Init(DMA_STREAM, &DMA_InitStructure);
/* Configure DMA Stream */
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_4;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)(&USART3->DR);
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (uint32_t)0;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_MemoryToPeripheral;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = (uint32_t)0;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Word;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_Byte;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Normal;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_Full;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
DMA_DeInit(UART3_TX_DMA);
DMA_Init(UART3_TX_DMA, &DMA_InitStructure);
// /* fill init structure */
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Byte;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_Byte;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Normal;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_VeryHigh;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;
//
// /* DMA1 Channel5 (triggered by USART3 Tx event) Config */
// DMA_DeInit(UART3_TX_DMA);
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = USART3_DR_Base;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralDST;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (u32)0;
// DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 0;
// DMA_Init(UART3_TX_DMA, &DMA_InitStructure);
DMA_ITConfig(UART3_TX_DMA, DMA_IT_TC | DMA_IT_TE, ENABLE);
// DMA_ClearFlag(DMA1_FLAG_TC5);
#endif
}
volatile USART_TypeDef * uart3_debug = USART3;
/*
* Init all related hardware in here
* rt_hw_serial_init() will register all supported USART device
*/
void rt_hw_usart_init()
{
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
RCC_Configuration();
GPIO_Configuration();
NVIC_Configuration();
DMA_Configuration();
/* uart init */
#ifdef RT_USING_UART1
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
/* register uart1 */
rt_hw_serial_register(&uart1_device, "uart1",
RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_STREAM,
&uart1);
/* enable interrupt */
USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART2
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure);
/* register uart2 */
rt_hw_serial_register(&uart2_device, "uart2",
RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_STREAM,
&uart2);
/* Enable USART2 DMA Rx request */
USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
#endif
#ifdef RT_USING_UART3
USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 36993;//36993=115200;该处耗时4小时,可能时钟设置的不对,最后偷懒直接用示波器测量,换算
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USART3, &USART_InitStructure);
rt_hw_serial_register(&uart3_device, "uart3",
RT_DEVICE_FLAG_RDWR | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_INT_RX | RT_DEVICE_FLAG_STREAM,
&uart3);
USART_ITConfig(USART3, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
#endif
}
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