请教马老师,我用codevision编的程序 函数体都不能正常返回。不知道是什么原因。
用向导生成的代码,只把初始化端口的语句包含在一个函数里面 就不能正常返回了 把代码贴上来看。 /*麻烦高手们帮忙指点一下 ,代码很简单,初次使用AVR。
*/
#include <mega64.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <delay.h>
void Init_port(void)
{
// Input/Output Ports initialization
// Port A initialization
// Func7=In Func6=In Func5=In Func4=In Func3=In Func2=In Func1=In Func0=In
// State7=T State6=T State5=T State4=T State3=T State2=T State1=T State0=T
PORTA=0x00;
DDRA=0x00;
// Port B initialization
// Func7=In Func6=In Func5=In Func4=In Func3=In Func2=In Func1=In Func0=In
// State7=T State6=T State5=T State4=T State3=T State2=T State1=T State0=T
PORTB=0x00;
DDRB=0x00;
// Port C initialization
// Func7=In Func6=In Func5=In Func4=In Func3=In Func2=In Func1=In Func0=In
// State7=T State6=T State5=T State4=T State3=T State2=T State1=T State0=T
PORTC=0x00;
DDRC=0x00;
// Port D initialization
// Func7=Out Func6=In Func5=In Func4=In Func3=In Func2=In Func1=In Func0=In
// State7=1 State6=T State5=T State4=T State3=T State2=T State1=T State0=T
PORTD=0x80;
DDRD=0x80;
// Port E initialization
// Func7=In Func6=In Func5=In Func4=In Func3=Out Func2=Out Func1=In Func0=In
// State7=T State6=T State5=T State4=T State3=1 State2=1 State1=T State0=T
PORTE=0x0C;
DDRE=0x0C;
// Port F initialization
// Func7=In Func6=In Func5=In Func4=In Func3=In Func2=In Func1=In Func0=In
// State7=T State6=T State5=T State4=T State3=T State2=T State1=T State0=T
PORTF=0x00;
DDRF=0x00;
// Port G initialization
// Func4=In Func3=In Func2=In Func1=In Func0=In
// State4=T State3=T State2=T State1=T State0=T
PORTG=0x00;
DDRG=0x00;
// Timer/Counter 0 initialization
// Clock source: System Clock
// Clock value: Timer 0 Stopped
// Mode: Normal top=FFh
// OC0 output: Disconnected
ASSR=0x00;
TCCR0=0x00;
TCNT0=0x00;
OCR0=0x00;
// Timer/Counter 1 initialization
// Clock source: System Clock
// Clock value: Timer 1 Stopped
// Mode: Normal top=FFFFh
// OC1A output: Discon.
// OC1B output: Discon.
// OC1C output: Discon.
// Noise Canceler: Off
// Input Capture on Falling Edge
TCCR1A=0x00;
TCCR1B=0x00;
TCNT1H=0x00;
TCNT1L=0x00;
ICR1H=0x00;
ICR1L=0x00;
OCR1AH=0x00;
OCR1AL=0x00;
OCR1BH=0x00;
OCR1BL=0x00;
OCR1CH=0x00;
OCR1CL=0x00;
// Timer/Counter 2 initialization
// Clock source: System Clock
// Clock value: Timer 2 Stopped
// Mode: Normal top=FFh
// OC2 output: Disconnected
TCCR2=0x00;
TCNT2=0x00;
OCR2=0x00;
// Timer/Counter 3 initialization
// Clock source: System Clock
// Clock value: Timer 3 Stopped
// Mode: Normal top=FFFFh
// OC3A output: Discon.
// OC3B output: Discon.
// OC3C output: Discon.
TCCR3A=0x00;
TCCR3B=0x00;
TCNT3H=0x00;
TCNT3L=0x00;
ICR3H=0x00;
ICR3L=0x00;
OCR3AH=0x00;
OCR3AL=0x00;
OCR3BH=0x00;
OCR3BL=0x00;
OCR3CH=0x00;
OCR3CL=0x00;
// External Interrupt(s) initialization
// INT0: Off
// INT1: On
// INT1 Mode: Falling Edge
// INT2: Off
// INT3: Off
// INT4: Off
// INT5: Off
// INT6: Off
// INT7: Off
EICRA=0x08;
EICRB=0x00;
EIMSK=0x02;
EIFR=0x02;
// External SRAM page configuration:
// - / 0000h - FFFFh
// Lower page wait state(s): None
// Upper page wait state(s): None
// MCUCR=0x80;
// XMCRA=0x00;
// Timer(s)/Counter(s) Interrupt(s) initialization
TIMSK=0x00;
ETIMSK=0x00;
// USART0 initialization
// Communication Parameters: 8 Data, 1 Stop, No Parity
// USART0 Receiver: On
// USART0 Transmitter: On
// USART0 Mode: Asynchronous
// USART0 Baud rate: 9600
UCSR0A=0x00;
UCSR0B=0xD8;
UCSR0C=0x06;
UBRR0H=0x00;
UBRR0L=0x33;
// Analog Comparator initialization
// Analog Comparator: Off
// Analog Comparator Input Capture by Timer/Counter 1: Off
// Analog Comparator Output: Off
ACSR=0x80;
SFIOR=0x00;
}
void main(void)
{
// Declare your local variables here
Init_port();
#asm("sei")
// Global enable interrupts
while (1)
{
PORTE &=0xFB;
putchar('w');
};
} 从程序上看一般不会出问题的。加以你先用一个简单的程序试一下,如控制一个LED1秒亮,1秒暗(使用delay函数)。第一步使用生成的代码,成功后再将初始化语句写成一个函数调用试试。
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