发一个老农的通用单片机程序的AVR移槙-ModbusRTU应用 (amobbs.com 阿莫电子技术论坛) -

cyberjok 发表于 2009-3-11 15:56:25

发一个老农的通用单片机程序的AVR移槙-ModbusRTU应用

#include <inavr.h>
#include <ioavr.h>
#include <intrinsics.h>
#include <pgmspace.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <math.h>

#define DISABLE_INTERRUPT()       __disable_interrupt()
#define ENABLE_INTERRUPT()       __enable_interrupt()

struct QueueBuffer{
   unsigned char *aBufferStart;
   unsigned char *aBufferEnd;
   unsigned char *pIn;
   unsigned char *pOut;
   unsigned char mCount;
};

extern void Queue_Init(void);
extern void Queue_Destory(void);
extern void Queue_Register(struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer,unsigned char QueueBuffer[],unsigned int mSize);
extern void Queue_Push( struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer, unsigned char mData );
extern unsigned char Queue_Pop( struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer );
extern unsigned char Queue_Read( struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer, unsigned char mId );
extern unsigned int Queue_Num( struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer );
extern void Queue_Clear( struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer );

void Queue_Init(void)
{
}

void Queue_Destory(void)
{
}

void Queue_Register(struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer,unsigned char QueueBuffer[],unsigned int mSize)
{
//struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer;

//pQueueBuffer = (struct QueueBuffer *)Memory_Malloc(sizeof(struct QueueBuffer));
//Memory_Memset((unsigned char *)pQueueBuffer,0,sizeof(struct QueueBuffer));

//pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart = pQueueBuffer->pIn = pQueueBuffer->pOut=Memory_Malloc(mSize);
//pQueueBuffer->aBufferEnd = pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart+mSize;

//return pQueueBuffer;
pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart = QueueBuffer;
pQueueBuffer->pIn       = QueueBuffer;
pQueueBuffer->pOut       = QueueBuffer;
pQueueBuffer->aBufferEnd = QueueBuffer + mSize;
}

void Queue_Push(struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer,unsigned char mData)
{
//bit fEaReg;

//fEaReg = EA;
//EA = 0;
*pQueueBuffer->pIn++ = mData;
if(pQueueBuffer->pIn == pQueueBuffer->aBufferEnd)
{
   pQueueBuffer->pIn = pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart;
}
DISABLE_INTERRUPT();
pQueueBuffer->mCount++;
ENABLE_INTERRUPT();
//EA = fEaReg;
}

unsigned char Queue_Pop(struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer)
{
unsigned char mData;
// bit fEaReg;

mData = *pQueueBuffer->pOut;
if(++pQueueBuffer->pOut == pQueueBuffer->aBufferEnd)
{
   pQueueBuffer->pOut = pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart;
}

// fEaReg = EA;
// EA = 0;
DISABLE_INTERRUPT();
pQueueBuffer->mCount--;
ENABLE_INTERRUPT();
// EA = fEaReg;

return mData;
}

unsigned char Queue_Read(struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer,unsigned char mId)
{
unsigned char *pTemp;

pTemp = pQueueBuffer->pOut+mId;
if(pTemp < pQueueBuffer -> aBufferEnd)
{
   return *pTemp;
}
else
{
   return (*(pTemp-pQueueBuffer->aBufferEnd+pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart));
}
}

unsigned int Queue_Num (struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer)
{
unsigned int cnt;
// bit fEaReg;

// fEaReg = EA;
// EA = 0;
DISABLE_INTERRUPT();
cnt = pQueueBuffer->mCount;
ENABLE_INTERRUPT();
// EA = fEaReg;

return cnt;
}

void Queue_Clear(struct QueueBuffer *pQueueBuffer)
{
//bit fEaReg;

//fEaReg = EA;
//EA = 0;
DISABLE_INTERRUPT();
pQueueBuffer->pIn = pQueueBuffer->pOut = pQueueBuffer->aBufferStart;
pQueueBuffer->mCount = 0;
ENABLE_INTERRUPT();
//EA = fEaReg;
}

#define TX0_BUFFER_SIZE 32
#define RX0_BUFFER_SIZE 32
#define DISABLE_RX() (UCSR0B_Bit4 = 0)
#define ENABLE_RX() (UCSR0B_Bit4 = 1)
//modbus constant
#define SLAVE_ID                0x01
#define MIN_RX_LENGTH          0x08
#define MAX_RX_LENGTH          0x10
#define READ_COIL_STATUS       0x01
#define READ_INPUT_STATUS       0x02
#define READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS 0x03
#define READ_INPUT_REGISTERS    0x04
#define WRITE_SINGLE_COIL       0x05
#define WRITE_SINGLE_REGISTER    0x06
#define WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS    0x15
#define WRITE_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS 0x16

#define TMR2_START()             (TCCR2=0x05)
#define TMR2_STOP()             (TIFR_Bit6 = 1,TCCR2=0x00)
#define TMR2_RST()             (TIFR_Bit6 = 1,TCNT2=0x00)
#define IS_TIMEOUT()             (TIFR_Bit6)

extern void Usart0_Init(void);
extern void Usart0_FrameCtrl(void);


   #define UART0_RX_PUSH(x) Queue_Push(&sQueueRx0Buf,x)
   #define UART0_RX_POP()    Queue_Pop(&sQueueRx0Buf)
   #define UART0_RX_READ(x) Queue_Read(&sQueueRx0Buf,x)
   #define UART0_RX_NUM()    Queue_Num(&sQueueRx0Buf)
   #define UART0_RX_CLR()    Queue_Clear(&sQueueRx0Buf)

   #define UART0_TX_PUSH(x) Queue_Push(&sQueueTx0Buf,x)
   #define UART0_TX_POP()    Queue_Pop(&sQueueTx0Buf)
   #define UART0_TX_READ(x) Queue_Read(&sQueueTx0Buf,x)
   #define UART0_TX_NUM()    Queue_Num(&sQueueTx0Buf)
   #define UART0_TX_CLR()    Queue_Clear(&sQueueTx0Buf)

   struct QueueBuffer sQueueTx0Buf;
   struct QueueBuffer sQueueRx0Buf;

   unsigned char g_QueueTx0Buf;
   unsigned char g_QueueRx0Buf;

//
void Usart0_Init(void)
{
// USART0 initialization
// Communication Parameters: 8 Data, 1 Stop, No Parity
// USART0 Receiver: On
// USART0 Transmitter: On
// USART0 Mode: Asynchronous
// USART0 Baud Rate: 4800
UCSR0A=0x00;
UCSR0B=0xD8;
UCSR0C=0x06;
UBRR0H=0x00;
UBRR0L=0xCF;

Queue_Register(&sQueueTx0Buf,g_QueueTx0Buf,TX0_BUFFER_SIZE);
Queue_Register(&sQueueRx0Buf,g_QueueRx0Buf,RX0_BUFFER_SIZE);
TMR2_RST();
TMR2_STOP();
}

void FrameHeaderCheck(void)
{
if(UART0_RX_NUM() == 1)
{
   if(UART0_RX_READ(0) == SLAVE_ID)
   {
         TMR2_RST();
         TMR2_START();
   }
   else
   {
         UART0_RX_POP();
   }
}
}

bool IsFrameTrailer(void)
{
if(IS_TIMEOUT())
{
   TMR2_STOP();
   return 1;
}
else
{
   return 0;
}
}

void Usart0_FrameCtrl(void)
{
unsigned char rx_length;
unsigned int regAddr;
unsigned int regNum;
unsigned char i;
unsigned int crc16;

//if(!IsFrameHeader()) return;
if(!IsFrameTrailer())return;
DISABLE_RX();
rx_length = UART0_RX_NUM();
if((rx_length < MIN_RX_LENGTH)||(rx_length > MAX_RX_LENGTH))
{
   ENABLE_RX();
   UART0_RX_CLR();
   return;
}
if(CRC16_Calculator(g_QueueRx0Buf,rx_length) != 0)
{
   ENABLE_RX();
   UART0_RX_CLR();
   return;
}
regAddr = (UART0_RX_READ(2)<<8)|UART0_RX_READ(3);
regNum= (UART0_RX_READ(4)<<8)|UART0_RX_READ(5);

switch(UART0_RX_READ(1))
{
   case READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS:
         UART0_RX_CLR();
         UART0_TX_CLR();
         if((regAddr + regNum) > 6)//register address 0-5 and number = 6
         {
            break;
         }
         UART0_TX_PUSH(SLAVE_ID);
         UART0_TX_PUSH(READ_HOLDING_REGISTERS);
         UART0_TX_PUSH(regNum*2);
         for(i=0; i<regNum; i++)
         {
            UART0_TX_PUSH(LiBATT.bVoltTab>>8);
            UART0_TX_PUSH(LiBATT.bVoltTab);
            //Queue_Push(&sQueueTx0Buf,LiBATT.bVoltTab>>8);
            //Queue_Push(&sQueueTx0Buf,LiBATT.bVoltTab);
         }
         crc16 = CRC16_Calculator(g_QueueTx0Buf,regNum*2+3);
         UART0_TX_PUSH(crc16);
         UART0_TX_PUSH(crc16>>8);
         UDR0 = UART0_TX_POP();
         //Queue_Push(&sQueueTx0Buf,crc16>>8);
         //Queue_Push(&sQueueTx0Buf,crc);
         //UDR0 = Queue_Pop(&sQueueTx0Buf);
         break;
   default:
         break;
}
}

/*!
* __interrupt void USART0_RXC_ISR (void)
* describe:
*
*
*
*
* \author
*
* \
*/
#pragma vector = USART0_RXC_vect
__interrupt void USART0_RXC_ISR(void)
{
unsigned char udr;
udr = UDR0;
UART0_RX_PUSH(udr);
FrameHeaderCheck();
TMR2_RST();
}

/*!
* __interrupt void USART0_TXC_ISR (void)
* describe:
*
*
*
*
* \author
*
* \
*/
#pragma vector = USART0_TXC_vect
__interrupt void USART0_TXC_ISR(void)
{
if(UART0_TX_NUM() != 0)
{
   UDR0 = UART0_TX_POP();
}
else
{
   ENABLE_RX();
}
}

这里只是展示一下Queue.c的具体应用~~这个程序经调试的~~~

cyberjok 发表于 2009-3-11 16:49:01

没有人感兴趣啊～～

usbfish 发表于 2009-3-11 17:07:02

一句注释都没有，可读性太差了，即便程序再好。

cyberjok 发表于 2009-3-11 17:19:01

呵呵，这个程序很容易实现各种各样的串行通讯协议～～～

zlei 发表于 2009-3-11 18:58:51

好的代码，是不需要太多的注释……

eddia2000 发表于 2009-3-11 19:59:21

顶一个!

jimtien 发表于 2009-3-12 07:46:45

怎么用，楼主给个使用范例才好

cyberjok 发表于 2009-3-12 08:12:02

这里就是一个应用啊～～

lg1318617 发表于 2009-3-13 16:20:23

怎么样与自己的程序结合起来理解呢?

C.Ronaldo 发表于 2009-3-13 16:34:16

可读性太差！

lg1318617 发表于 2009-3-13 16:40:59

我那个注释还可以谁帮我补补

wisebaby 发表于 2009-3-13 16:52:49

写的不错,不过还真厉害,一个注释没有啊.

cyberjok 发表于 2009-3-13 17:22:06

呵呵，老农的代码有注释的，被我DELETE了～～～

gxy508 发表于 2010-9-6 13:55:26

mark

DoDo915 发表于 2010-9-6 14:59:26

Mark

k10k10k10 发表于 2010-10-7 15:35:38

回复【4楼】zlei
好的代码，是不需要太多的注释……
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

谬论～

358763471 发表于 2010-12-24 10:19:33

你这叫发的啥啊

cuikai12345 发表于 2011-5-22 10:45:51

mark

zheniantou 发表于 2011-5-22 11:04:49

老农是谁？

steven_wangsr 发表于 2011-5-23 12:14:10

modbusrtu 很好，触摸屏通讯可以考虑

xcodes 发表于 2011-5-23 13:19:44

好代码，无需注释
本人一目十行看过来都能明白个大概

xchkj 发表于 2012-4-5 16:40:00

俺是新手，没有注释，再好的源码，俺看了也晕！

shin555 发表于 2012-4-5 16:46:19

mark~~~~~~

CK345 发表于 2012-4-5 16:52:36

估计没人看{:shy:}{:shy:}

lavenderfr 发表于 2012-8-22 13:57:35

mark~~~~~~~

zhang8198 发表于 2012-9-20 23:39:29

{:smile:}{:smile:}{:smile:}{:smile:}

blueskyzz 发表于 2012-11-26 23:25:34

看看，读代码就头痛

糖烧熊 发表于 2012-11-27 13:01:14

如果能给我们程序框图就容易明白了

foxpro2005 发表于 2012-11-27 21:14:22

是用IAR写的.....

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发一个老农的通用单片机程序的AVR移槙-ModbusRTU应用